gwen araujo brother
"[15] Brown testified that she tried to comfort Merl after the discovery, saying "It's not your fault. [22][25][27] Emmanuel Merl later testified he walked to a convenience store to buy gum, then went to a friend's house to spend the night. It's who she was. She is born with male genitalia and raised as a boy by her family, who call her Eddie. One can debate the propriety of one choosing to identify with a gender other than the one they were born with. Cherished brother to Pearl and Jesus Serrano of CA, Rachel Araujo of Bakersfield, Brandon Guerrero-Bacot of Newark and Michael West of Newark. In 2005, California Gov. Gwen Amber Rose Araujo was a teenager who lived in Newark, California. Like the little flowers on the side of the freeway that no one notices. [Gwen] lived every day of her life yearning and longing to be a girl in every sense of the word, so if anyone who didn't know her made her feel that way, why would she reveal that she is transgender? [15], On the night of October 3, 2002, Araujo attended a party at a house rented by Jos and Paul Merl,[18][19] attended by them, their younger brother Emmanuel Merl, Michael Magidson, Jaron Nabors, Jason Cazares, and Nicole Brown. Sylvia Guerrero had never heard the word transgender until four men murdered her daughter. Guerrero grew up with zero knowledge of gender outside the binary. But I trust juries to understand that people don't get to make life or death decisions simply based on someone's lifestyle. She just wanted to jump into the crowd.. This is the narrative that has persisted since shortly after Gwen's murder, but are there reasons to believe that this version of events isn't quite true? Araujo's murder was compared to the brutal death of Matthew Shepard four years earlier in Laramie, Wyoming. We have a long way to go before a trans person can be free to live their lives, to live out their dreams and goals like they deserve.. Whether its riding public transit or waiting in line at the doctors office on a daily basis, the amount of trauma a trans person experiences is really unparalleled, and it adds up, Noyola said. On the night of Oct. 3, 2002, Araujo attended a party at a house rented by Jos and Paul Merl. [22] Brown testified that she warned Araujo that the men were "very angry", but upon exiting through the front door, Araujo was confronted and forced back inside the house by Magidson, Nabors, and Cazares. 2 Stanford 55-46, Ask Amy: I'm young and hot, and I just got two of my older clients pregnant, Harriette Cole: My husband can't remember what he did on New Year's Eve, and I can't forget, The Bay Area's 10 best new bakeries, from Los Gatos to Danville to Emeryville, Dear Abby: Because of a patio heater, we've been dragged into their messy divorce, Dear Abby: I kept this secret for 30 years, and now I'm devastated by the outcome, Ask Amy: When I saw what was in the gift bag, I sat down and cried, Minnesota boy has slept outside 1,000 nights in a row, despite bugs, a bear and 38-below, Dear Abby: It makes me queasy when my boyfriend sends roses to my office for no reason, Dear Abby: I'm scared she'll find out about my crush and it will ruin everything, Harriette Cole: I'm hurt by my best friend's surprising behavior, AR-15 style rifle marketed for children showcased at Las Vegas gun convention: Despicable, Freshwater fish are significantly more contaminated with toxic forever chemicals than saltwater fish and shellfish, analysis shows, Polar bear killed a woman and a boy after chasing residents in Alaska town, Colorados major ski resorts could get a foot or more of snow this week, WATCH: White shark surprises boy in stunning fishing encounter off Fort Lauderdale, Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information. [12], Jos Merl vomited upon learning Araujo was anatomically male, then began to cry in disbelief,[23] saying "I can't be f gay. I can never make up for the time we lost as Ive struggled to deal with the grief that began that night.. [53], To avoid a third trial, Cazares pleaded no contest to manslaughter on December 16, 2005,[60] and was sentenced to six years in prison,[61] with credit for time already served. [25][31] Nabors testified that Magidson's assault was so severe it left a dent in the wall and cracked the plaster. In an interview with the Los Angeles Times, Merl was confident that charges would be dropped. Get the support you need. Magidson, Jos Merl and Nabors were arraigned for Araujo's murder in a Fremont courtroom. The other two defendants pleaded guilty or no-contest to voluntary manslaughter. This is the life and death story of 17-year-old Gwen Araujo. The story of Gwen's life has been celebrated and kept alive . On the evening of October 3rd, she attended a house party with a number of other people, including Jaron Nabors, Michael Madison, Paul Merel, and his brother Jose Merel. Gwen was a vibrant transgender teenager who was murdered in Newark, California in October 2002. Sylvia Guerrero is seen in San Francisco on Thursday, Oct. 13, 2016. A driverless Waymo vehicle nearly drove itself right into a trench at a San Francisco construction site, an Instagram video posted Friday shows. [48] During his testimony, Nabors said he felt his friends had been raped, since Araujo (whom he referred to as male) "did not come clean with being what he really was. | Olivia Cruz Mayeda/The Standard Guerrero always knew Gwen's relationship to her gender was different from other kids. Sylvia Guerrero had never even heard the word transgender until her 17-year-olddaughter Gwen Araujo, born a son named Eddie, was brutally murdered. Araujo had been hogtied, bludgeoned, strangled to death, and then transported to the remote location to be buried beneath rocks in a shallow grave, The Mercury News reported. One night Gwen decided to go to a nearby house party. Jose Merel and Magidson had been sexually intimate with Araujo on other occasions. Gwen Araujo was a 17-year-old transgender teenager who lived in Newark, Calif. with her mother, Sylvia Guerrero. Eddie then began transitioning as a woman and called herself Gwen, after her favorite singer Gwen Stefani.According to court testimony, Araujo, whom the men knew a Lida, engaged in sexual . All Access Digital offer for just 99 cents! But I love you, and well get through this., Guerrero wasnt just a mother and confidante to Gwen and her three other children but to anyone who needed her. Here's what happened to Bay Area trans teen Gwen Araujo. At a vigil later that evening at the LGBT Center in San Francisco, advocated lamented the men were not convicted of first-degree murder but still called the verdict a huge victory for the transgender rights. As she struggles to heal and support herself, Guerrero has also found a deep appreciation for the impact of Gwens life. I feel like he forced them into homosexual sex, and my definition of rape was being forced into sex." It was a beautiful conversation that Ill always cherish, Guerrero said. However, the autopsy showed that she died from strangulation associated with blunt force trauma to the head. Gwen Araujos brutal death two decades ago drew international attention and prompted the passage of a law in her name, as well as a movie about her life. Some of the trans people say they were thinking of committing suicide before seeing Gwens story. "[22], After Araujo was brought back into the house, Magidson grabbed at her skirt and underwear in an attempt to expose her genitals. Gwen Araujo was a 17-year-old transgender teenager who lived in Newark, Calif. with her mother, Sylvia Guerrero. Gwen felt most accepted as a trans woman in San Francisco, according to her mother. Nabors testified that Magidson then strangled Araujo with a rope. The jury finds Michael Magidson and Jos Merl guilty of second-degree murder. [61], Jos Merl was granted parole in 2016 with the support of Sylvia Guerrero. The younger brother of one of three men accused of killing a Newark transgender teen testified Thursday that he had tried to rescue Gwen Araujo but had been stopped by one of the men and the prosecution's star witness, who has accepted a plea deal for his role in the death. Nicole Brown, Paul Merl and Emmanual Merl left the house while Araujo was still bleeding in the living room. TIMELINE: How the murder of transgender teenager Gwen Araujo unfolded. Gwen Araujo was a transgender teenager from the SF Bay Area who was killed 20 years ago by men who claimed they were deceived by her sexual identity. The case became a rallying cry for transgender rights. I was not perfect, Guerrero said, reflecting on that moment decades later. When Gwen was 8, Guerrero stopped her daughter as she was getting out of the car for school and asked her if she knew she was a boy. Anti-shock collar legislation has garnered widespread supportand controversyfrom animal welfare advocates. [15], During the February 2003 indictment proceedings, Nabors gave a detailed account of the murder and burial. Merl refused to answer the prosecutor's questions about how Araujo died. Eddie then began transitioning as a woman and called herself Gwen, after her favorite singer Gwen Stefani.According to court testimony, Araujo, whom the men knew . Sylvia Guerrero said that she wants attorneys to refer to her daughter as Gwen when the case is retried. Investigators got Nabors' friend to wear a wire and record Nabors talking about the murder. He pleaded to involuntary manslaughter and was sentenced to 11 years in prison. Writing is not a hobby, but a passion. [30] Cazares kicked her. In life, Gwen dreamed of being a part of San Franciscos transgender community and its history. Sylvia is the mother of Gwen Araujo. Two of the men, Michael Magidson and Jose Merel were convicted of 2nd degree murder and face sentences of 15 years to life. Jaron Nabors. Jaron Nabors was sentenced to 11 years in prison. In her death, she has literally saved thousands of lives. Guerrero said. "[15][24] Jos Merl became angry and struck her in the head with a can of food, denting the can and opening a cut on her head,[24] and then he struck her again with a frying pan. [2] She was murdered by four men, two of whom she had been sexually intimate with, who beat and strangled her after discovering that she was transgender. 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[56], On September 12, after a week of deliberation, the jury announced its verdicts. Four months later, the jury found Magidson and Merel guilty of second-degree murder. [50], The second trial began on May 31, 2005. Curating the best of The Standards top-notch reporting, every Saturday. [30], Nabors received an 11-year sentence on August 25, 2006. Arnold Schwarzenegger signs the Gwen Araujo Justice for Victims Act. The messages offer a glimpse into the government crackdown that spurred a UN probe into human rights abuses. Gwen Araujo was born on February 24, 1985, in Brawley, California, to Edward Araujo and Sylvia Guerrero. She was loving, vibrant, and beautiful. Police arrested Jose Merel and Magidson, who was accused of strangling Araujo. [22], When Nabors and Cazares returned, Araujo was still conscious, bleeding from her head wound and sitting on the couch. Activists decry the decision as a setback for transgender rights. She cant afford the surgery to remove an IUD that should have been taken out in 2005 and has painfully embedded itself in her uterus. Araujo was born with male genitalia but her immediate family noticed early on. [78][79] The law further restricted the use of the gay/trans panic defense by amending California's manslaughter statute to prohibit defendants from claiming that they were provoked to murder by discovering a victim's sexual orientation or gender identity. Araujo's funeral is held at St. Edward's Catholic Church in Newark. They viciously beat and strangled Gwento death at a Newark house party on Oct. 4,2002, after they confirmed she was biologically male. Justice for Araujo was delayed. The Civic Remembrance and call to action for Gwen Araujo will be held Tuesday, Oct. 4, from 4-6 p.m. at San Francisco Main Librarys Koret Auditorium. For more than a decade after Gwens death, she spoke at events about her daughters murder and the struggle for trans rights at events, before taking a break of several years. Araujo's remains are cremated. Jerry Brown, states that fear or surprise of a victim's sexual orientation or gender identity may not be used a legal defense to justify an assault. In her third year of living as a woman, Araujo began hanging out with several men that she met in the late summer of 2002. She says she is excited to return to actively working on the cause. A comprehensive rundown As the escalator ascended to the street, Gwen transformed. [61] Magidson was denied parole again in September 2019. After Araujo was knocked unconscious, Magidson bound her wrists and ankles, then she was wrapped in a comforter to minimize the amount of blood staining the carpet, before being carried to the garage of the home. [12], Nabors and Cazares left in Magidson's truck to retrieve shovels and a pickaxe from Cazares's house,[25][28] saying as they left the Merl house that the other men were going to "kill that b". [4][5] In some contemporary news reports and during the first trial of the perpetrators, Gwen Araujo was misgendered and referred to by her deadname. ",[20] and the men with whom she had had sexual relations became enraged and violent. After the jury was removed from the courtroom, bailiffs removed the defendants and locked the doors while they escorted Nabors to the stand. Nobody reported the murder of Gwen Araujo. Trans people are being killed in record numbers. [25][26] The last words Merl heard Araujo speak were "I told you I was sorry. He is expected to resume testimony Monday. By this time, Araujo's mother was able to legally change her daughter's name to Gwen Amber Rose Araujo. [8] Nabors had confessed to a friend what the four had done shortly after returning from the grave site. Merel, who has expressed remorse from the beginning, admitted Friday that back then he felt more sorry for himself. She wasnt mad. He left, along with his brother Paul and his girlfriend, while Araujo was bloodied in the living room. Also at the gathering were Paul's girlfriend, Nicole Brown, and friends Jason Cazares, 22, and Jaron Nabors, 19. [7], Araujo came out as transgender in 1999 at the age of 14, and began using the name Gwen after her favorite musician, Gwen Stefani, but also went by Wendy and Lida. Her father was a mushroom farmer for the Campbell Soup Company in Pescadero, where she was raised. Cazares and Nabors have long been out of custody. On the night of Oct. 3, the men decided to confront Araujo about their suspicions during a party at the house Jose Merel shared with younger brother, Emmanuel, and older brother, Paul, who also previously engaged in sexual acts with Araujo. (AP Photo/Anda Chu, Pool) POOL PHOTO, Defendant Jose Merel listens to the testimony of his younger brother, Emmanuel Merel, during Jose Merel's murder trial in Alameda Superior Court on Thursday, April 21, 2004, in Hayward, Calif. Emmanuel Merel testified that he tried to push Eddie "Gwen" Araujo that he tried to push her out the door to safety in the chaos that followed the discovery that she was biologically male. Bamby Salcedo, who went on to establish The TransLatin@ Coalition in Los Angeles, said she was motivated to accept her sexual identity and fight for transgender rights after learning of Araujo's death. Araujo was born with male genitalia but her immediate family noticed early on that she identified more easily with being a girl than a boy. People are going to be hard on you, and its not going to be easy. [82], Gwen Araujo Memorial Transgender Education Fund. According to Nabors, Magidson "wasn't sure if Lida had died from twisting the rope, but once Jason hit her twice with the shovel, he knew she was dead". bitea dose of arts, culture and more. While Merl expressed deep sorrow and regret to Araujo's family, Magidson was angry about his verdict and expressed "no remorse" for his role in murdering Araujo, according to presiding Judge Harry Sheppard. The program includes police interrogation videos and court evidence not previously seen by the public since the well-publicized trials of her killers more than 15 years ago. Police began to interview the party-goers, and one of them led the police to the Merls' house. My daughter in 2002 brought the trans community to the forefront, and changes began since then, said Guerrero, who returns to heractivism for the trans community with a speaking engagement in Fullerton next month. When asked how she forced them, Nabors answered, "Through deception. California becomes the first state in the nation to ban a "trans panic" defense. She lost her job and suffers from post-traumatic stress. Court adjourned Thursday before Nabors could begin describing the night of the slaying. Dufty was elected as a supervisor in San Francisco a few months after Gwens murder and witnessed the community organizing that followed. The four who were initially arrested and accused of the murder were Magidson (age 22); Nabors (19), Jos Merl (22), and Paul Merl. Know Your City! Many have since forgotten Gwen. Gwen Amber Rose Araujo was a teenager who lived in Newark, California. California Gov. Gwensmurder spurred the first Trans March in 2003. [58], Lamiero had undermined criminal intent by commenting, "Gwen being transgender was not a provocative act. Momsespecially momsif they knew the factsyou'd be surprised. Four men brutally murdered her. [70], Sylvia Guerrero, Araujo's mother, worked as a legal assistant at a San Jose law firm, but as of 2016 was homeless due to PTSD from the incident. Araujo was killed at a house party 14 years ago . She transferred to an alternative high school, but did not return for the 200203 academic year. Then while Araujo was in the bathroom, Brown went inside, grabbed her crotch, and reportedly shouted to the group, "It's a man.". [19], TransVision, a comprehensive health and social services program for transgender people in Alameda County, was founded in 2002 and operated by Tri-City Health Center after the murder of Gwen Araujo. "[17] The four men debated in late September whether Araujo was female, concluding that "something bad could happen" to her if she was not. [75][76][77] The law limited the use by criminal defendants of the "gay/trans panic defense" by allowing parties to instruct jurors not to let bias influence their decisions, including "bias against the victim" based on his or her "gender identity, or sexual orientation". LGBTQ+ resources are available: abc7news.com/TakeAction, JetBlue plane bumps into another aircraft in JFK Airport's gate area, Father, son accused of animal cruelty after 26 cats found in LI home, NYC confronts the problem of unlicensed smoke shops. He is the younger brother of Ketan, a music producer in London. Nabors took the stand under tight security. [17], In the early morning hours of October 4, Magidson asked Araujo to reveal her sex or allow him to touch her genitals, which she refused. Neither defendants was convicted of a hate crime. He took the stand Thursday afternoon -- his 21st birthday -- and described how, the first night he met Araujo that summer, he had gotten the "crazy idea" she might have been a man. Her mother found it to be odd but did not put much thought into it. but none of the four men took the thought seriously. Brandon, then 13, and Michael, then 10, lost their sister and in many ways, their mother. [14], Nabors pleaded guilty on February 24, 2003, to a lesser charge of voluntary manslaughter, which carried an 11-year prison sentence, along with a promise to testify against the other three defendants. [7] Rumors reached her family that a girl who had been outed as transgender at a party had been killed and buried in Tahoe,[7] and her aunt called the police on October 9 to pass on the story. Today shes an admired activist for transgender causes, even though the horror of Gwens fate has upended her life. Guerrero has survived in part from a GoFundMe page that raises donations on her behalf. It was warm out, and the air smelled like basil from a nearby farm. In 2014, that law was strengthened by Gov. Sylvia honors Gwen, and transgender victims of hate crimes everywhere, by speaking out. Any woman that knows you after this, it's not going to matter. Gwen was going to be 18 soon and had aspirations of going to beauty school. Gwen, often called a woman, was really just a 90-pound girl withno chance against the four drunken youngmen, including two who had been sexually intimate with her, Guerrero said. Eddie then began transitioning as a woman and called herself Gwen, after her favorite singer Gwen Stefani. How safe is your neighborhood? [30] At some point, the assault resumed. Transgender activists attended the trial and condemned the strategy to blame Araujo for her own death. Guerrero foughtthe possible parole of Magidson but supported parole for Merel, while other family members want neither paroled. Gwen Araujo was beaten to death by a group of men, two of them ex-lovers of hers, when they found out she used to be a he. At another point, he consoled his brother, Jose Merel, who was crying. They are 22-year-old Michael Magidson, 22-year-old Jos Merl, 22-year-old Jason Cazares, and 19-year-old and Jaron Nabors. Guerrero, who was making good money as a legal assistant at a San Jose law firm when Gwen died, is now homeless, shuttling her neatly packed belongings between relatives homes in a friends borrowed car. Guerrero also knew her daughter had a drinking problem and brought up rehab. Her mother recalls they both cried a lot that night but she eventually told her daughter she would support her transition. Araujo attended a party at the house Jos Merl shared with his younger brother, Manny, and his older brother Paul, who also had previously engaged in sexual acts with Gwen. On their living room sofa, Guerrero and her daughter planned out the future. The Gwen Araujo murder trial begins in a Hayward courtroom. The men had claimed a gay/trans panic, a murder defense later made illegal in California in Gwens name with the help of Guerreros activism. Feb. 24, 1985At age 14, Eddie tells his mom that he feels like a girl trapped in a boy's body. According to court testimony, Araujo, who presented herself as Lida, engaged in sexual acts with Magidson and his friend, 22-year-old Jose Merel. Emma Rodrigues, Gwen Araujo's aunt, Statement at sentencing hearing, January 27, 2006[53], The three defendants testified in this trialand blamed each other as well as Nabors. [33], Two days after Araujo was reported missing, a friend of Jaron Nabors described him as appearing distraught. [11] Jos Merl testified he was cleaning Araujo's blood out of the carpets and couch as Magidson was binding her ankles, prior to her being taken to the garage. I don't think most jurors are going to think it's OK to engage someone in sexual activity knowing they assume you have one sexual anatomy when you don't. "[59], Michael Magidson and Jos Merl were sentenced in January to 15 years to life in prison, for second-degree murder. It was raining. Magidson, 24, of Fremont and Jason Cazares and Jose Merel, both 24 and from Newark, are being tried on murder and hate-crime charges and could face life in prison if convicted. Transgender activists educated the family about what it means to be transgender and the proper use of pronouns. In this video, I explain my theory about what may have actually happened to lead up to Gwen's murder. The case was also the subject of a 2007 documentary, An episode of the Investigation Discovery channel series, This page was last edited on 13 January 2023, at 04:32. She is born with male genitalia and raised as a boy by her family, who call her Eddie. Araujo's mom reports her missing to police. On Tuesday, trans rights advocates and Gwens loved ones will gather at San Franciscos Main Library to honor her legacy on the anniversary of her murder. July 4, 1999 At age 14, Eddie tells his mom. Guerreros communityalong with members of the LGBTQ+ communityhas rallied to help support her, raising almost $25,000 to help her pay her bills over the last seven years. At the sentencing of the suspects, Araujo's mother, Sylvia Guerrero, said that the murder and court process (which lasted three years) had taken an emotional toll on her and that it had affected her relationship with her children. Gwen Araujo is born to Sylvia Guerrero and Edward Araujo. That friend told someone else and the rumor of Araujo's murder eventually got back to the family who reported it to police. Copyright 2023 KGO-TV. Publicity by transgender activists was credited with informing the public about the tactics the defense lawyers had adopted to blame Araujo for her own death, changing the approach to the case. [52] To avoid a second mistrial, prosecuting attorney Chris Lamiero argued for a first-degree murder conviction, but gave jurors the option of a second-degree murder conviction for the three, or even manslaughter for Merl. For the uninitiated, Araujo was a 17-year-old trans woman from Newark, California. The jury deadlocked 7-5 in favor of convicting Magidson on a first-degree murder charge. [9], On the first anniversary of the murder, Horizons Foundation created the Gwen Araujo Memorial Fund for Transgender Education. [80], Jason Cazares was released from prison in July 2012. Only 17 years old at the time of her death, today Gwen would be a 27-year-old young woman had her life not been brutally taken by four men who discovered she was born male. Eddie then began transitioning as a woman and called herself Gwen, after her favorite singer Gwen Stefani.According to court testimony, Araujo, whom the men knew a Lida, engaged in sexual . Jerry Brown. That friend tipped off the police, and agreed to wear a microphone during a subsequent conversation with Nabors about the murder. The San Francisco Standard. [15][16], Nicole Brown, who was dating Paul Merl (Jos's older brother) and was acquainted with Araujo, said that she and Araujo had engaged in a physical fight after Brown challenged Araujo to strip for the men. [67] Amber Rose was the name Guerrero had chosen before her child was born, in the event it was a girl. Gwens murder and Guerreros advocacy have led to legislative change. Late in the night, the men demanded that Araujo drop her pants to prove she was not a man. The 17-year-old from the San Francisco Bay Area was punched, beaten and eventually strangled to death when several men discovered she was a transgender woman. Cazares, Magidson, Merl:First trial:MistrialSecond trial: Gwen Amber Rose Araujo (February 24, 1985 October 4, 2002)[1] was an American trans teenager who was murdered in Newark, California at the age of 17. The first trial started on April 14, 2004 and ended in a hung jury against Magidson, Merel and Cazares. And was stuck 10-2 in favor of acquitting Jos Merl and Jason Cazares of the same charge. 2501 into law. Some call her mom., She didnt die in vain. Beto Lopez, Gwens childhood friend, remembered sneaking out of the house in their hometown of Newark to go to San Francisco Pride with Gwen in 2000. Defendants could not claim they were provoked into committing a murder because of the victim's gender identity or sexual orientation. [62] Attorney Gloria Allred represented Araujo's family. Analysts compared the strategy to the "gay panic" defense. The youngest man charged, Jaron Nabors, then19, led police to Gwens body, hogtied and weighted down with rocks in a shallow grave in the Sierra Nevada foothills, and then testified against the others. Here's what happened to Gwen Araujo, a transgender teen from the San Francisco Bay Area. Merl was granted early parole in 2016, after reportedly showing extensive remorse to Araujo's mother, who supported the decision. [9][10] Her older sister said that she was bullied in junior high school because of her voice and bearing. I think it was toxic anyway, keeping all those emotions in. Over the next few hours, Araujo was punched and beaten as she tried repeatedly to escape the house. Emmanuel Merel testified he tried to get Araujo out of the house but was stopped by the other men. Police and the family referred to Araujo by her birth name, Eddie, a practice now discouraged, called deadnaming. Several members of the Kansas-based Westboro Baptist Church picketed Araujo's funeral with hateful placards. Anniversary of the trans people say they were provoked into committing a murder because the! Biologically male I think it was a 17-year-old trans woman in San Francisco, according her! 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